Effect of femoral component design and quadriceps load on patellofemoral kinematics after total knee arthroplasty: an in vitro cadaveric study

This study provides foundational insights into PF biomechanics before and after TKA with kinematic alignment. By analyzing the interplay between implant geometry and quadriceps loading direction, it emphasizes the importance of selecting femoral components on the basis of individual patient anatomy. Our findings suggest that patella-friendly femoral components-although capable of better reproducing native motion in some cases-may not be suitable for patients with medially directed quadriceps forces or severely varus morphotypes.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Knee Surgery and Related Research
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s43019-026-00308-6
Primary Topic
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Effect of femoral component design and quadriceps load on patellofemoral kinematics after total knee arthroplasty: an in vitro cadaveric study

Vera Maioli, Michele Conconi, F. Castagnini, Francesco Traina et al.
Knee Surgery and Related Research
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
article

Effect of femoral component design and quadriceps load on patellofemoral kinematics after total knee arthroplasty: an in vitro cadaveric study

Vera Maioli, Michele Conconi, F. Castagnini, Francesco Traina, Nicola Sancisi, Luca Cristofolini, Emanuele Diquattro
article en

Abstract

This study provides foundational insights into PF biomechanics before and after TKA with kinematic alignment. By analyzing the interplay between implant geometry and quadriceps loading direction, it emphasizes the importance of selecting femoral components on the basis of individual patient anatomy. Our findings suggest that patella-friendly femoral components-although capable of better reproducing native motion in some cases-may not be suitable for patients with medially directed quadriceps forces or severely varus morphotypes.

Knee Surgery and Related ResearchVol. 38(1)
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli (IT), Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IT), University of Bologna (IT)
Università di Bologna
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.