Machine learning-based risk of pulmonary embolism in stroke patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis construction and validation of a prediction model

In this study, five machine learning models were established to assess the likelihood of pulmonary embolism in stroke patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, among which the RFC model performed the best. We can promptly recognize and assess patients at risk of PE based on their SHAP, take early preventive and therapeutic measures, and improve the prognosis of patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Neurology
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2026.1710381
Primary Topic
Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Machine learning-based risk of pulmonary embolism in stroke patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis construction and validation of a prediction model

W Chen, Qiong Qin, Jiexin Sheng, Rong Liu et al.
Frontiers in Neurology
Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
article

Machine learning-based risk of pulmonary embolism in stroke patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis construction and validation of a prediction model

W Chen, Qiong Qin, Jiexin Sheng, Rong Liu, Li Wu, Darong Lu, Luo Yefangxin, Wanting Shi
article en

Abstract

In this study, five machine learning models were established to assess the likelihood of pulmonary embolism in stroke patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, among which the RFC model performed the best. We can promptly recognize and assess patients at risk of PE based on their SHAP, take early preventive and therapeutic measures, and improve the prognosis of patients.

Frontiers in NeurologyVol. 17
Zunyi Medical University (CN), Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
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