Effects of Dispense Delay and Recoat Speed on Green Part Density and Powder Bed Density in Binder Jetting Additive Manufacturing

This study investigates the effects of two process parameters (dispense delay and recoat speed) on green part density and powder bed density in binder jetting additive manufacturing using silicon carbide powder. These two process parameters control the amount of powder dispensed on the powder bed for each powder layer. Experiments were conducted at three levels of dispense delay (0.2, 1, and 5 s) and three levels of recoat speeds (5, 10, and 20 mm/s). The one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) results reveal that both dispense delay and recoat speed have statistically significant effects on green part density and powder bed density. Experimental results show that increasing dispense delay or decreasing recoat speed leads to higher green part density and powder bed density. These findings provide useful insights into optimizing binder jetting additive manufacturing process parameters to achieve the desired green part density without employing powder bed compaction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp10030080
Primary Topic
Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
Type
article
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article

Effects of Dispense Delay and Recoat Speed on Green Part Density and Powder Bed Density in Binder Jetting Additive Manufacturing

Zhijian Pei, Yi-Tang Kao, Fahim Khan, Md Shakil Arman et al.
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
article

Effects of Dispense Delay and Recoat Speed on Green Part Density and Powder Bed Density in Binder Jetting Additive Manufacturing

Zhijian Pei, Yi-Tang Kao, Fahim Khan, Md Shakil Arman, Steven Kuntzendorf
article en

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of two process parameters (dispense delay and recoat speed) on green part density and powder bed density in binder jetting additive manufacturing using silicon carbide powder. These two process parameters control the amount of powder dispensed on the powder bed for each powder layer. Experiments were conducted at three levels of dispense delay (0.2, 1, and 5 s) and three levels of recoat speeds (5, 10, and 20 mm/s). The one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) results reveal that both dispense delay and recoat speed have statistically significant effects on green part density and powder bed density. Experimental results show that increasing dispense delay or decreasing recoat speed leads to higher green part density and powder bed density. These findings provide useful insights into optimizing binder jetting additive manufacturing process parameters to achieve the desired green part density without employing powder bed compaction.

Journal of Manufacturing and Materials ProcessingVol. 10(3)
Saint-Gobain (United States) (US), Texas A&M University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
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