Distortions of space and time in and around objects and events

Our perceptual experience is not a veridical representation of the world around us. We perceive structure in the form of objects and events, and this structure has consequences. Like gravity distorts space and time in the physical world, objects and events distort space and time in our minds, resulting in a plethora of illusions that observers can readily appreciate for themselves. Moreover, many of these distortions of space (caused by objects) and time (caused by events) appear to be perfect analogs of one another-suggesting a deep relationship between the representation of space and time, objects and events. Here we review dozens of illusions of space and time, discussing how they relate to one another and what these relations reveal about the organization of perceptual and mnemonic systems in the human mind.

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Publication Details

Journal
Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-025-02848-6
Primary Topic
Visual perception and processing mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Distortions of space and time in and around objects and events

Brynn E. Sherman, Sami R. Yousif
Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
Visual perception and processing mechanisms
article

Distortions of space and time in and around objects and events

Brynn E. Sherman, Sami R. Yousif
article en

Abstract

Our perceptual experience is not a veridical representation of the world around us. We perceive structure in the form of objects and events, and this structure has consequences. Like gravity distorts space and time in the physical world, objects and events distort space and time in our minds, resulting in a plethora of illusions that observers can readily appreciate for themselves. Moreover, many of these distortions of space (caused by objects) and time (caused by events) appear to be perfect analogs of one another-suggesting a deep relationship between the representation of space and time, objects and events. Here we review dozens of illusions of space and time, discussing how they relate to one another and what these relations reveal about the organization of perceptual and mnemonic systems in the human mind.

Psychonomic Bulletin & ReviewVol. 33(3)
The Ohio State University (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Visual perception and processing mechanisms
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