Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during and after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Higher rSO<sub>2</sub> values during CA are consistently associated with increased rates of ROSC, with delta rSO<sub>2</sub> values having the highest predictive power. However, from a practical point of view, retrospectively calculating delta values poses a significant limitation which could be overcome by rather using real-time trends. Also, the implementation of NIRS in postresuscitation care could be an additional component of early multimodal prognostication after CA as we showed that higher initial rSO<sub>2</sub> values after ROSC are associated with a favourable neurological outcome.

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Publication Details

Journal
Australian Critical Care
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2026.101534
Primary Topic
Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during and after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Felix Eibensteiner, Daniel Grassmann, Yiqun Lin, Michael Girsa et al.
Australian Critical Care
Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
article

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during and after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Felix Eibensteiner, Daniel Grassmann, Yiqun Lin, Michael Girsa, Brigitte Wildner, Roman Brock, Karina Tapinova, Mario Krammel, Sebastian Schnaubelt, Christoph Veigl, Andrea Kornfehl, Veronique Firich, Erwin Snijders, Fabian Gumpoltsberger, Hans Domanovits, Thomas Uray, Paula Stowasser
article en

Abstract

Higher rSO<sub>2</sub> values during CA are consistently associated with increased rates of ROSC, with delta rSO<sub>2</sub> values having the highest predictive power. However, from a practical point of view, retrospectively calculating delta values poses a significant limitation which could be overcome by rather using real-time trends. Also, the implementation of NIRS in postresuscitation care could be an additional component of early multimodal prognostication after CA as we showed that higher initial rSO<sub>2</sub> values after ROSC are associated with a favourable neurological outcome.

Australian Critical CareVol. 39(2)
University of Calgary (CA), Alberta Children's Hospital (CA), Antwerp University Hospital (BE), Austrian Political Science Association (AT), Medical University of Vienna (AT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
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