Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activities of Biogenic Nanoparticles Produced by Cyanobacteria

Biogenic nanoparticles are distinguished by their unique physical and chemical attributes, notably their potent antimicrobial activity against bacterial and fungal pathogens, as well as their cytotoxic effects on cancer cells. These nanoparticles are characterized by their biocompatibility, indicating their potential as effective antimicrobial agents and in oncological therapies. This article examines the existing literature on the antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties of nanoparticles derived from cyanobacteria, with particular emphasis on their implications for human health.