Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

ITPA activity is a promising predictive biomarker for MTX response in JIA, outperforming ITPA rs1127354 genotyping. Its predictive value is evident at treatment initiation, supporting its use for personalized treatment. Mechanistically, higher enzyme activity may enhance MTX efficacy through the adenosine/inosine-ADORA<sub>2A</sub> pathway.

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Publication Details

Journal
Arthritis & Rheumatology
Published
2026-03-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/art.70097
Primary Topic
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

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Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

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article en

Abstract

ITPA activity is a promising predictive biomarker for MTX response in JIA, outperforming ITPA rs1127354 genotyping. Its predictive value is evident at treatment initiation, supporting its use for personalized treatment. Mechanistically, higher enzyme activity may enhance MTX efficacy through the adenosine/inosine-ADORA<sub>2A</sub> pathway.

Arthritis & Rheumatology
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (US), Children's Mercy Hospital (US), University of Trieste (IT), Duke University (US), IRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo (IT), Meyer Children's Hospital (IT), Wake Forest University (US), University of Missouri–Kansas City (US), International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (IT)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research
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