Extending the kinetic mass to higher orders in 1/mQ

A bstract Currently, the kinetic mass is defined in terms of the pole mass and operators at order $$1/{m}_{Q}^{2}$$ , which are known to N 3 LO accuracy in α s . At the same time, the Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE) for inclusive semileptonic decays is known up to and including terms of order $$1/{m}_{Q}^{5}$$ . Therefore, it is desirable to extend the definition of the kinetic mass to higher orders in 1/ m Q . The original kinetic mass is based on the hadron-mass formula in Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET). However, the HQE is formulated in terms of matrix elements defined in full QCD to avoid the appearance of non-local matrix elements. To match this, we develop a definition of the kinetic mass rooted in full QCD. Starting from the hadron-mass formula derived from the energy-momentum tensor of full QCD, we define a relation between a general mass and the pole mass. Using a simple cut-off scheme, we compute a generalized kinetic mass at one loop to all powers of 1/ m Q , which reproduces the well-known results for the kinetic mass up to $$1/{m}_{Q}^{2}$$ . Our approach opens the road to a consistent use of the kinetic mass at higher-orders in the heavy quark expansion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep09(2026)116
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
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article

Extending the kinetic mass to higher orders in 1/mQ

Ilija S. Milutin, Rens Verkade, Thomas Mannel, K. Keri Vos
Journal of High Energy Physics
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Extending the kinetic mass to higher orders in 1/mQ

Ilija S. Milutin, Rens Verkade, Thomas Mannel, K. Keri Vos
article en

Abstract

A bstract Currently, the kinetic mass is defined in terms of the pole mass and operators at order $$1/{m}_{Q}^{2}$$ , which are known to N 3 LO accuracy in α s . At the same time, the Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE) for inclusive semileptonic decays is known up to and including terms of order $$1/{m}_{Q}^{5}$$ . Therefore, it is desirable to extend the definition of the kinetic mass to higher orders in 1/ m Q . The original kinetic mass is based on the hadron-mass formula in Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET). However, the HQE is formulated in terms of matrix elements defined in full QCD to avoid the appearance of non-local matrix elements. To match this, we develop a definition of the kinetic mass rooted in full QCD. Starting from the hadron-mass formula derived from the energy-momentum tensor of full QCD, we define a relation between a general mass and the pole mass. Using a simple cut-off scheme, we compute a generalized kinetic mass at one loop to all powers of 1/ m Q , which reproduces the well-known results for the kinetic mass up to $$1/{m}_{Q}^{2}$$ . Our approach opens the road to a consistent use of the kinetic mass at higher-orders in the heavy quark expansion.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(9)
University of Siegen (DE), Maastricht University (NL), National Institute for Subatomic Physics (NL)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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