Condensed Spin Excitation of Quantized Dirac Fermions in the Quasi-Two-Dimensional Semimetal <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>BaMnBi</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <m

Dirac semimetals provide a new platform for the quantum Hall effect at low magnetic fields. In the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling, a spin-split Landau level is expected to enhance the bulk quasiparticle excitation. Here we report NMR spectroscopy that site selectively probes dynamic spin susceptibility on the magnetic semimetal BaMnBi_{2}. We find that spontaneous staggered fields from antiferromagnetic Mn moments are completely canceled at the Bi layer hosting Dirac fermions. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_{1} follows the cubic temperature dependence down to low temperatures under the in-plane field, manifesting the chemical potential close to the Dirac point. 1/T_{1} becomes constant below 20 K under the out-of-plane field, where the well-separated Laudau level appears. The strong anisotropy of 1/T_{1} exceeding 100 suggests spin-split Landau levels in the quantum Hall regime.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2026-02-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/kx86-56ww
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Condensed Spin Excitation of Quantized Dirac Fermions in the Quasi-Two-Dimensional Semimetal <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>BaMnBi</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <m

Yoshiaki Kobayashi, Yasuhiro Shimizu, Yukihiro Watanabe, Azimjon A. Temurjonov et al.
Physical Review Letters
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Condensed Spin Excitation of Quantized Dirac Fermions in the Quasi-Two-Dimensional Semimetal <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>BaMnBi</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <m

Yoshiaki Kobayashi, Yasuhiro Shimizu, Yukihiro Watanabe, Azimjon A. Temurjonov, Takaaki Jinno, Taku Matsuhita
article en

Abstract

Dirac semimetals provide a new platform for the quantum Hall effect at low magnetic fields. In the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling, a spin-split Landau level is expected to enhance the bulk quasiparticle excitation. Here we report NMR spectroscopy that site selectively probes dynamic spin susceptibility on the magnetic semimetal BaMnBi_{2}. We find that spontaneous staggered fields from antiferromagnetic Mn moments are completely canceled at the Bi layer hosting Dirac fermions. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_{1} follows the cubic temperature dependence down to low temperatures under the in-plane field, manifesting the chemical potential close to the Dirac point. 1/T_{1} becomes constant below 20 K under the out-of-plane field, where the well-separated Laudau level appears. The strong anisotropy of 1/T_{1} exceeding 100 suggests spin-split Landau levels in the quantum Hall regime.

Physical Review LettersVol. 136(10)
Shizuoka University (JP), Nagoya University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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