Agent-based large language model system for extracting structured data from breast cancer synoptic reports: a dual-validation study
While LLM-based extraction systems show promise for pathology data extraction, synthetic validation alone provides false confidence. Rigorous real-world ground truth evaluation with expert annotation is essential before clinical deployment. These systems are best positioned as screening tools with mandatory human oversight rather than autonomous decision-making systems.
Authors
- Teya S. Bergamaschi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-3478)
- S. N. Hart
Institutions
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Florida (US)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JAMIA Open
- Published
- 2026-01-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooag016
- Primary Topic
- AI in cancer detection
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00