Correction to Hawking radiation in nonsingular gravitational collapse

Recent studies have shown that quantum gravity introduces important corrections to the process of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse expected from general relativity. In particular, instead of falling into a central singularity, the collapsing body undergoes a bounce and eventually exits its Schwarzschild radius, and this entire process of collapse and rebound can occur in a single asymptotic region. In this paper, particle creation during such non-singular gravitational collapse is studied. It is shown that the probability of spontaneous emission of particles differs from the well-known probability of Hawking radiation from classical gravitational collapse. It is argued that the different result implies a deviation from thermality. Some arguments are also adduced concerning how the Hawking process during non-singular dust collapse could potentially remove shell crossing singularities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-02-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/hy5l-tcq2
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
article
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article

Correction to Hawking radiation in nonsingular gravitational collapse

Anonymous
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
article

Correction to Hawking radiation in nonsingular gravitational collapse

Anonymous
article en

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that quantum gravity introduces important corrections to the process of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse expected from general relativity. In particular, instead of falling into a central singularity, the collapsing body undergoes a bounce and eventually exits its Schwarzschild radius, and this entire process of collapse and rebound can occur in a single asymptotic region. In this paper, particle creation during such non-singular gravitational collapse is studied. It is shown that the probability of spontaneous emission of particles differs from the well-known probability of Hawking radiation from classical gravitational collapse. It is argued that the different result implies a deviation from thermality. Some arguments are also adduced concerning how the Hawking process during non-singular dust collapse could potentially remove shell crossing singularities.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 113(6)
University of New Brunswick (CA)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
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