Coupled Electronic‐Catalytic Regulation in All‐in‐One VN/B <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> Ceramic Enables Fast Polysulfides Conversion in Li‐S Batteries
Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries hold great promise for next-generation high-energy storage but are challenged by sluggish lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) conversion, low sulfur utilization, and limited practical loading. Herein, we report an all-in-one ant-nest-like porous VN/B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (VNBO) ceramic, constructed through a bottom-up sintering-diffusion process of VN nanoparticles coupled with the phase transition of B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. This integrated porous ceramic provides a continuous conductive framework with minimized interfacial resistance. The VN nano-units serve as highly active catalytic centers to accelerate LiPSs redox kinetics, while B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> component promotes the formation of the hierarchical ant-nest-like network and modulates the electronic structure of the VN/B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> heterointerface. This coupled electronic-catalytic regulation effectively suppresses LiPSs shuttling and enables fast, reversible LiPSs conversion. Benefiting from this synergistic architecture, the 2-VNBO@S cathode delivers outstanding electrochemical performances, achieving 1187.2 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at 0.5 C after 200 cycles and retaining 944.3 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> over 300 cycles at 3 C with a capacity decay of only 0.054% per cycle. Even under a high sulfur loading of 4 mg cm<sup>-2</sup>, it maintains 557.9 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> after 150 cycles. This work establishes a robust design strategy for high-energy and catalytically active sulfur cathodes.
Authors
- Xiujing Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-8351)
- Yanwen Ma
- Feng Jin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6594-9351)
- Yuan Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7355-9505)
- John Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1967-8578)
- Yalin Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8955-8139)
- Hui Cheng
- Zibo Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-7076)
- Chenxu Tian
- Fujun Li
- Jin Zhao
- Zhen Shen
- Ruiqing Liu
- Xiaomiao Feng
- Yuxin Li
- Qi Zhao
- Wenfeng Zhu
- Li Shi
Institutions
- Chongqing University (CN)
- National University of Singapore (SG)
- Nankai University (CN)
- Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN)
- Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology (CN)
- Chongqing 2D Materials Institute (China) (CN)
- Ministry of Education (BD)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2026-02-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202526035
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00