Leukocyte-rich versus leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma for Osteoarthritis: A systematic review
This review highlights that current evidence is insufficient to determine whether adding leukocytes to PRP provides a clinical benefit in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Overall, results generally show no significant differences between LR-PRP and LP-PRP, suggesting that both may be effective. Although leukocytes were initially thought to induce inflammation, there is no conclusive evidence that local reactions are directly caused by them. Given the limitations of existing studies, further research is required to clarify the role of leukocytes in PRP therapy.
Authors
- Rubén Sánchez‐Gómez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7071-9860)
- Paola Sanz-Wozniak
- Ismael Ortuño-Soriano
- Ignacio Zaragoza-García
- Álvaro Gómez Carrión
- Marta Martín-Vega
- Arian Marcelino-Argemi
- Rebeca Saludes-Llamas
Institutions
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES)
- Clínica Rementería (ES)
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (ES)
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Regenerative Therapy
- Published
- 2026-02-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reth.2026.101078
- Primary Topic
- Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00