The diabetes-associated K+ channel TALK-2 controls human beta cell endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ handling, which promotes basal insulin release and limits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion

These data support the notion that TALK-2 functions on the human beta cell ER membrane to increase the electrical driving force for beta cell Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>ER</sub> release, reduces glucose-stimulated Ca<sup>2+</sup> influx and limits GSIS. Furthermore, TALK-2-mediated amplification of Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>ER</sub> leak likely enhances basal insulin secretion by increasing Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>C</sub>. Therefore, polymorphisms in KCNK17 that increase TALK-2 activity or expression would be predicted to increase type 2 diabetes risk by blunting beta cell glucose-stimulated Ca<sup>2+</sup> influx, limiting GSIS, promoting Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>ER</sub> leak and elevating basal insulin secretion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Diabetologia
Published
2026-02-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-026-06683-9
Primary Topic
Pancreatic function and diabetes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The diabetes-associated K+ channel TALK-2 controls human beta cell endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ handling, which promotes basal insulin release and limits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion

MIRIAM CNOP, Soma Behera, Spencer J. Peachee, Jordyn R. Dobson et al.
Diabetologia
Pancreatic function and diabetes
article

The diabetes-associated K+ channel TALK-2 controls human beta cell endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ handling, which promotes basal insulin release and limits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion

MIRIAM CNOP, Soma Behera, Spencer J. Peachee, Jordyn R. Dobson, Prasanna K. Dadi, David A. Jacobson, Shannon E. Gibson, Anthony Piron, Arya Y. Nakhe, Matthew T. Dickerson
article en

Abstract

These data support the notion that TALK-2 functions on the human beta cell ER membrane to increase the electrical driving force for beta cell Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>ER</sub> release, reduces glucose-stimulated Ca<sup>2+</sup> influx and limits GSIS. Furthermore, TALK-2-mediated amplification of Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>ER</sub> leak likely enhances basal insulin secretion by increasing Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>C</sub>. Therefore, polymorphisms in KCNK17 that increase TALK-2 activity or expression would be predicted to increase type 2 diabetes risk by blunting beta cell glucose-stimulated Ca<sup>2+</sup> influx, limiting GSIS, promoting Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>ER</sub> leak and elevating basal insulin secretion.

Diabetologia
Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE), Vanderbilt University (US), Erasmus Hospital (BE), Walloon Excellence in Lifesciences and Biotechnology (BE)
Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust, European Commission, Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Walloon excellence in life sciences and biotechnology, National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Pancreatic function and diabetes
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