A Method of Lines Scheme with Third-Order Finite Differences for Burgers–Huxley Equation

The Burgers–Huxley equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation that incorporates convective, diffusive and reactive effects and arises in various reaction–diffusion and fluid flow models. In this paper, a numerical method based on the method of lines is proposed for its solution. The spatial derivatives are approximated using a third-order finite difference scheme, which converts the governing partial differential equation into a system of ordinary differential equations. The resulting semi-discrete system is solved in time using the classical fourth-order Runge–Kutta method. The stability and convergence properties of the proposed scheme are analyzed to establish its numerical reliability. Several numerical experiments are presented to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the method. The computed results confirm that the proposed approach provides accurate and stable solutions for the Burgers–Huxley equation.

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Journal
Axioms
Published
2026-02-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms15030158
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A Method of Lines Scheme with Third-Order Finite Differences for Burgers–Huxley Equation

Muhammad Ameer Hamza, Muhammad Yaseen, Naglaa Mohammed, Khidir Shaib Mohamed
Axioms
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
article

A Method of Lines Scheme with Third-Order Finite Differences for Burgers–Huxley Equation

Muhammad Ameer Hamza, Muhammad Yaseen, Naglaa Mohammed, Khidir Shaib Mohamed
article en

Abstract

The Burgers–Huxley equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation that incorporates convective, diffusive and reactive effects and arises in various reaction–diffusion and fluid flow models. In this paper, a numerical method based on the method of lines is proposed for its solution. The spatial derivatives are approximated using a third-order finite difference scheme, which converts the governing partial differential equation into a system of ordinary differential equations. The resulting semi-discrete system is solved in time using the classical fourth-order Runge–Kutta method. The stability and convergence properties of the proposed scheme are analyzed to establish its numerical reliability. Several numerical experiments are presented to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the method. The computed results confirm that the proposed approach provides accurate and stable solutions for the Burgers–Huxley equation.

AxiomsVol. 15(3)
Qassim University (SA), University of Sargodha (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
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