Neoadjuvant PD-1 inhibitor combined with FLOT versus SOX for locally advanced gastric cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Neoadjuvant PD-1 inhibitor plus SOX and plus FLOT yielded comparable response rates, survival outcomes, and safety profiles in patients with resectable LAGC/EGJ adenocarcinoma. PD-1+SOX was associated with less operative burden, and MPR remained independently associated with OS and RFS, supporting its value for risk stratification and treatment optimization.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2026-02-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2026.1782029
Primary Topic
Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Neoadjuvant PD-1 inhibitor combined with FLOT versus SOX for locally advanced gastric cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Z.Y. Li, Lili Duan, Liu Hong, Xin Zhang et al.
Frontiers in Immunology
Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
article

Neoadjuvant PD-1 inhibitor combined with FLOT versus SOX for locally advanced gastric cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Z.Y. Li, Lili Duan, Liu Hong, Xin Zhang, Wanli Yang
article en

Abstract

Neoadjuvant PD-1 inhibitor plus SOX and plus FLOT yielded comparable response rates, survival outcomes, and safety profiles in patients with resectable LAGC/EGJ adenocarcinoma. PD-1+SOX was associated with less operative burden, and MPR remained independently associated with OS and RFS, supporting its value for risk stratification and treatment optimization.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 17
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (CN), 81th Hospital of PLA (CN), Xijing Hospital (CN), Guangzhou Medical University (CN), Air Force Medical University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
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