Enzymatic C42 Diversification of Rapamycin Identifies a Potent Butyryl-Modified Anticancer Derivative

A highly regioselective, one-step lipase-catalyzed method enabled the diversification of rapamycin at its C42 position, producing 10 derivatives (4 novel). Biological screening identified derivative <b>9</b> as a potent lead compound with superior antiproliferative activity (IC<sub>50</sub> = 6.5 μM in ACHN cells), outperforming both rapamycin and temsirolimus. This work offers a practical enzymatic route for rapamycin remodeling and highlights a promising mTOR-targeted anticancer candidate.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-02-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c00072
Primary Topic
PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Enzymatic C42 Diversification of Rapamycin Identifies a Potent Butyryl-Modified Anticancer Derivative

Haiyan Pan, Aiai Sun, Gong-Li Tang, Hengyu Li et al.
Organic Letters
PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
article

Enzymatic C42 Diversification of Rapamycin Identifies a Potent Butyryl-Modified Anticancer Derivative

Haiyan Pan, Aiai Sun, Gong-Li Tang, Hengyu Li, Yining Liu, Jinyue Pu
article en

Abstract

A highly regioselective, one-step lipase-catalyzed method enabled the diversification of rapamycin at its C42 position, producing 10 derivatives (4 novel). Biological screening identified derivative <b>9</b> as a potent lead compound with superior antiproliferative activity (IC<sub>50</sub> = 6.5 μM in ACHN cells), outperforming both rapamycin and temsirolimus. This work offers a practical enzymatic route for rapamycin remodeling and highlights a promising mTOR-targeted anticancer candidate.

Organic LettersVol. 28(9)
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (CN), Zunyi Medical University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN), ZheJiang Institute For Food and Drug Control (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
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