From Standard Establishment to Precision Intelligence: Research Progress in Quality Control of Mammography

Breast cancer remains the most common female cancer globally, and mammography is pivotal for its early screening and diagnosis, with quality control (QC) as a core guarantee. Mammography QC has advanced from early technical exploration to whole-process management, driven by technological innovation and standardized protocols. This review summarizes the historical evolution, influencing factors, corresponding measures, limitations, and prospects of mammography QC to promote the construction of standardized management systems.