Heterobifunctional proteomimetic polymers for targeted degradation of MYC and KRAS
Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has enabled modulation of previously undruggable proteins. However, existing small-molecule approaches require arduous optimization and are largely confined to targets bearing ligandable pockets. To address these challenges, we introduce the HYbrid DegRAding Copolymer (HYDRAC), a polymeric platform that integrates target‑binding peptides with peptide-based or small‑molecule degrons to orchestrate selective degradation of disease‑relevant proteins. HYDRACs are amenable to scalable synthetic methods, exhibit broad structural tunability, and support multivalent payload conjugation. This intrinsic modularity enables incorporation of a diverse repertoire of target‑binding motifs and E3‑ligase recruiters. These include von Hippel-Lindau protein (VHL), Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1), and Cereblon (CRBN). We deploy HYDRACs against two historically intractable targets, Myelocytomatosis proto-oncogene (MYC) and Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS), achieving potent degradation in vitro and durable tumor suppression in murine models. Notably, HYDRACs bearing consensus RAS-binding motifs effectuate degradation of KRAS across multiple alleles, suggesting pan‑KRAS potential. We envision HYDRACs as a generalizable paradigm that substantially expands the TPD armamentarium.
Authors
- Mihai I. Truica (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0866-1407)
- Julia Oktawiec (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-3327)
- Ananya A. Basu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1427-5326)
- Nathan C. Gianneschi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-5475)
- B. Gattis
- Paul A. Bertin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6602-4294)
- Sarki A. Abdulkadir
- Max M. Wang
- Vinay Sagar
- Xiaoyu Zhang
Institutions
- Northwestern University (US)
- CTI BioPharma (United States) (US)
- Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2026-02-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68913-3
- Primary Topic
- Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- U.S. Department of Energy
- DuPont
- Northwestern University
- National Institutes of Health
- Office of Science
- National Cancer Institute
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences
- Division of Materials Research
- Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems
- Argonne National Laboratory