Orthodontic knowledge assessment: A comparison of five AI Chatbots

DeepSeek provided highest fraction of correct answers in orthodontics, while Medgebra GPT provided the least. Although, these chatbots shared some common understanding of orthodontics, their performance varied and further refinement might be necessary to improve their consistency and accuracy in providing reliable answers.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Saudi Dental Journal
Published
2026-02-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44445-025-00091-2
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Orthodontic knowledge assessment: A comparison of five AI Chatbots

Safeena Abdul Khader Saheb, Omar A. Bawazeer, Zaki Hakami
The Saudi Dental Journal
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Orthodontic knowledge assessment: A comparison of five AI Chatbots

Safeena Abdul Khader Saheb, Omar A. Bawazeer, Zaki Hakami
article en

Abstract

DeepSeek provided highest fraction of correct answers in orthodontics, while Medgebra GPT provided the least. Although, these chatbots shared some common understanding of orthodontics, their performance varied and further refinement might be necessary to improve their consistency and accuracy in providing reliable answers.

The Saudi Dental JournalVol. 38(3)
Saudi Aramco Medical Services Organization (SA), Jazan University (SA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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