From margins to mainstream: understanding the Amazonian Polychrome Tradition Expansion through spatial and chronological modelling

The Polychrome Expansion marks the widespread dispersal of an emblematic ceramic style across much of Amazonia during a period of broad social transformation. Yet the timing and constituent routes for this dispersal are poorly understood, in part due to a lack of dating at many sites. Here, the authors apply computational methods to model the expansion via existing radiocarbon dates, critically examining issues of timing, travel and trade/conflict. The results, they argue, call for a reinterpretation of the Polychrome Expansion as a long-lasting and gradual process that advanced from secondary rivers and spread along main channels, eventually impacting colonial history.

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Publication Details

Journal
Antiquity
Published
2026-02-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2026.10286
Primary Topic
Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

From margins to mainstream: understanding the Amazonian Polychrome Tradition Expansion through spatial and chronological modelling

Claide de Paula Moraes, Rafael de Almeida Lopes, Thiago Berlanga Trindade, Jaqueline Belletti et al.
Antiquity
Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory
article

From margins to mainstream: understanding the Amazonian Polychrome Tradition Expansion through spatial and chronological modelling

Claide de Paula Moraes, Rafael de Almeida Lopes, Thiago Berlanga Trindade, Jaqueline Belletti, Fernando Ozorio de Almeida, E Jordão Neves, André Braga Junqueira, Philip Riris, Erêndira Oliveira, Umberto Lombardo, Eduardo Kazuo Tamanaha, Fabio Parracho Silva
article en

Abstract

The Polychrome Expansion marks the widespread dispersal of an emblematic ceramic style across much of Amazonia during a period of broad social transformation. Yet the timing and constituent routes for this dispersal are poorly understood, in part due to a lack of dating at many sites. Here, the authors apply computational methods to model the expansion via existing radiocarbon dates, critically examining issues of timing, travel and trade/conflict. The results, they argue, call for a reinterpretation of the Polychrome Expansion as a long-lasting and gradual process that advanced from secondary rivers and spread along main channels, eventually impacting colonial history.

Antiquity
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ES), Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (BR), Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (BR), Universidade de São Paulo (BR), Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (BR), ERA Arqueologia (PT), Instituto Nacional de Patrimonio Cultural (EC), Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá (BR), Bournemouth University (GB)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory
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