Molecular Calcification Imaging and Ascending Aortic Disease in Patients With a Bicuspid Aortic Valve

In this cohort study of patients with a bicuspid aortic valve, the most rapid aortic growth was seen in those with low [18F]-sodium fluoride ascending aortic uptake, indicating reduced aortic wall integrity. High ascending aortic [18F]-sodium fluoride uptake was associated with a stiffer and slow-growing ascending aortic phenotype. These findings suggest that [18F]-sodium fluoride PET imaging represents a promising new noninvasive approach to identify a microcalcified disease phenotype in thoracic aortopathy among patients with a bicuspid aortic valve.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2026-02-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.60385
Primary Topic
Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Molecular Calcification Imaging and Ascending Aortic Disease in Patients With a Bicuspid Aortic Valve

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Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
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Molecular Calcification Imaging and Ascending Aortic Disease in Patients With a Bicuspid Aortic Valve

Evangelos Tzolos, Krithika Loganath, Samuel A. Debono, Niki Walker, Tim Clark, Rachael O. Forsythe, S I Semple, Mark G. MacAskill, Tijana Mitić, Gillian Macnaught, Maaz Syed, Jillian Madine, Alexander J. Fletcher, David Newby, Michelle C. Williams, M. L. Field, Piotr J Slomka, Riaz Akhtar, Adriana A. S. Tavares, B Whittington, Marc R. Dweck, Damini Dey, Jennifer Nash, Stephanie L. Sellers, Laura Clark
article en

Abstract

In this cohort study of patients with a bicuspid aortic valve, the most rapid aortic growth was seen in those with low [18F]-sodium fluoride ascending aortic uptake, indicating reduced aortic wall integrity. High ascending aortic [18F]-sodium fluoride uptake was associated with a stiffer and slow-growing ascending aortic phenotype. These findings suggest that [18F]-sodium fluoride PET imaging represents a promising new noninvasive approach to identify a microcalcified disease phenotype in thoracic aortopathy among patients with a bicuspid aortic valve.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 9(2)
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (US), NHS Lothian (GB), University of Liverpool (GB), St. Paul's Hospital (CA), Golden Jubilee National Hospital (GB), Edinburgh Royal Infirmary (GB), Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital (GB), St. Paul's Hospital (CA), The Queen's Medical Research Institute (GB), University of Glasgow (GB), University of Edinburgh (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
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