<i>C</i> <sub>2</sub> -Symmetric Rhenacyclobutadienes: Key Intermediates in Re(V) Alkylidyne-Catalyzed Alkyne Metathesis Reactions

Key rhenacyclobutadiene intermediates were isolated from the reactions of alkynes with a d<sup>2</sup> Re(V) alkylidyne complex (<b>5a</b>) bearing bidentate phosphinoanilide ligands. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a <i>pseudo</i>-<i>C</i><sub>2</sub>-symmetric structure wherein two phosphines are <i>trans</i>-oriented. These rhenacyclobutadienes can undergo [2 + 2] cycloreversion when treated with PMePh<sub>2</sub> or another alkyne and are able to effect internal alkyne metathesis. This work represents the first observation of reversible [2 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of alkynes with a non-d<sup>0</sup> alkylidyne complex, elucidates the mechanism of Re(V)-alkylidyne-catalyzed alkyne metathesis, and provides valuable insight for the rational design of new alkyne metathesis catalysts with improved activity based on non-d<sup>0</sup> alkylidynes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2026-02-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c20312
Primary Topic
Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
Type
article
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article

C 2 -Symmetric Rhenacyclobutadienes: Key Intermediates in Re(V) Alkylidyne-Catalyzed Alkyne Metathesis Reactions

Guochen Jia, Mingxu Cui, Long Yiu Tsang, Lam Cheung Kong et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
article

C 2 -Symmetric Rhenacyclobutadienes: Key Intermediates in Re(V) Alkylidyne-Catalyzed Alkyne Metathesis Reactions

Guochen Jia, Mingxu Cui, Long Yiu Tsang, Lam Cheung Kong, Ian D. Williams, Zhenyang Lin, Wan Chak Lee, Jie Huang, Herman H. Y. Sung
article en

Abstract

Key rhenacyclobutadiene intermediates were isolated from the reactions of alkynes with a d<sup>2</sup> Re(V) alkylidyne complex (<b>5a</b>) bearing bidentate phosphinoanilide ligands. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a <i>pseudo</i>-<i>C</i><sub>2</sub>-symmetric structure wherein two phosphines are <i>trans</i>-oriented. These rhenacyclobutadienes can undergo [2 + 2] cycloreversion when treated with PMePh<sub>2</sub> or another alkyne and are able to effect internal alkyne metathesis. This work represents the first observation of reversible [2 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of alkynes with a non-d<sup>0</sup> alkylidyne complex, elucidates the mechanism of Re(V)-alkylidyne-catalyzed alkyne metathesis, and provides valuable insight for the rational design of new alkyne metathesis catalysts with improved activity based on non-d<sup>0</sup> alkylidynes.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 148(9)
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
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