Optimization of CO <sub>2</sub> -Based Hollow-Core Fiber Gas Laser for Watt-Level Power Output at 4.3 μm Wavelength

We numerically and experimentally study the continuous-wave mid-infrared CO<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> gas fiber laser filled in anti-resonant hollow-core fiber laser. The operation of CO<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> gas fiber laser is simulated based on four-level rate equations including inter-molecular collision induced relaxation, showing excellent agreement with experimental results. Under optimized operating conditions, watt-level continuous-wave laser emission is achieved, with a maximum output power of 1.81 W and a slope efficiency of 18.01%, the highest reported so far for the watt-level output.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE photonics journal
Published
2026-02-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/jphot.2026.3666944
Primary Topic
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
Type
article
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article

Optimization of CO 2 -Based Hollow-Core Fiber Gas Laser for Watt-Level Power Output at 4.3 μm Wavelength

Binbin Lu, Fei Yu, Dakun Wu, Hongwen Li et al.
IEEE photonics journal
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
article

Optimization of CO 2 -Based Hollow-Core Fiber Gas Laser for Watt-Level Power Output at 4.3 μm Wavelength

Binbin Lu, Fei Yu, Dakun Wu, Hongwen Li, Xinyue Zhu
article en

Abstract

We numerically and experimentally study the continuous-wave mid-infrared CO<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> gas fiber laser filled in anti-resonant hollow-core fiber laser. The operation of CO<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> gas fiber laser is simulated based on four-level rate equations including inter-molecular collision induced relaxation, showing excellent agreement with experimental results. Under optimized operating conditions, watt-level continuous-wave laser emission is achieved, with a maximum output power of 1.81 W and a slope efficiency of 18.01%, the highest reported so far for the watt-level output.

IEEE photonics journalVol. 18(2)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
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