Prevalence of Myopia-Related Retinal Detachments in a Multi-Institutional United States Platform From 2015 to 2024

<b>Purpose:</b> To evaluate prevalence trends of myopia-related retinal detachment (RD) in the United States from 2015 to 2024, with additional stratification by age, sex, and race/ethnicity. <b>Methods:</b> This serial cross-sectional study used the Research USA No Date Shift Network on the TriNetX platform. Using the <i>International Classification of Diseases</i>-10 and Current Procedural Terminology codes, retinal detachment cases were evaluated in a cohort of myopic patients. Retinoschisis, retinal cysts, and retinal breaks without detachment were excluded. Prevalence was stratified by age, sex, and race/ethnicity and reported per 100 000 outpatient visits, excluding patients younger than 10 years or with unknown sex. Prevalence ratios and 95% CIs were calculated. <b>Results:</b> Myopia-related RD prevalence increased from 1539 to 4069 cases per 100 000 from the years 2015 to 2024 (prevalence ratio, 2.64; 95% CI, 2.59-2.70). Male patients had the highest prevalence, with 4887 cases per 100 000, compared with 3561 cases per 100 000 in female patients (prevalence ratio, 2.75; 95% CI, 2.54-2.97) in 2024. Asian patients had the highest prevalence, with 4544 cases per 100 000, while Hispanic/Latino patients had the lowest prevalence at 3085 cases per 100 000 (prevalence ratio, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.39-1.57) in 2024. Patients aged 70 to 79 years had the highest prevalence, at 7550 cases per 100 000 in 2024. All demographic categories experienced an increase in myopia-related RD prevalence during the 10-year period. <b>Conclusions:</b> Our study demonstrated an increase in myopia-related RD prevalence, predominantly affecting White and Asian populations, male patients, and older patients.

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Journal
Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases
Published
2026-02-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/24741264261418511
Primary Topic
Retinal and Macular Surgery
Type
article
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article

Prevalence of Myopia-Related Retinal Detachments in a Multi-Institutional United States Platform From 2015 to 2024

David L. Zhang, R. Paul Singh, Hejin Jeong, David C. Kaelber et al.
Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases
Retinal and Macular Surgery
article

Prevalence of Myopia-Related Retinal Detachments in a Multi-Institutional United States Platform From 2015 to 2024

David L. Zhang, R. Paul Singh, Hejin Jeong, David C. Kaelber, Katherine E. Talcott, Nadia J. Abbass
article en

Abstract

<b>Purpose:</b> To evaluate prevalence trends of myopia-related retinal detachment (RD) in the United States from 2015 to 2024, with additional stratification by age, sex, and race/ethnicity. <b>Methods:</b> This serial cross-sectional study used the Research USA No Date Shift Network on the TriNetX platform. Using the <i>International Classification of Diseases</i>-10 and Current Procedural Terminology codes, retinal detachment cases were evaluated in a cohort of myopic patients. Retinoschisis, retinal cysts, and retinal breaks without detachment were excluded. Prevalence was stratified by age, sex, and race/ethnicity and reported per 100 000 outpatient visits, excluding patients younger than 10 years or with unknown sex. Prevalence ratios and 95% CIs were calculated. <b>Results:</b> Myopia-related RD prevalence increased from 1539 to 4069 cases per 100 000 from the years 2015 to 2024 (prevalence ratio, 2.64; 95% CI, 2.59-2.70). Male patients had the highest prevalence, with 4887 cases per 100 000, compared with 3561 cases per 100 000 in female patients (prevalence ratio, 2.75; 95% CI, 2.54-2.97) in 2024. Asian patients had the highest prevalence, with 4544 cases per 100 000, while Hispanic/Latino patients had the lowest prevalence at 3085 cases per 100 000 (prevalence ratio, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.39-1.57) in 2024. Patients aged 70 to 79 years had the highest prevalence, at 7550 cases per 100 000 in 2024. All demographic categories experienced an increase in myopia-related RD prevalence during the 10-year period. <b>Conclusions:</b> Our study demonstrated an increase in myopia-related RD prevalence, predominantly affecting White and Asian populations, male patients, and older patients.

Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases
MetroHealth (US), Cleveland Clinic (US), Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (US), Cleveland Clinic Florida (US), University School (US), Cleveland Eye Clinic (US), Case Western Reserve University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Retinal and Macular Surgery
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