AstroComb(v.1.0): non-linear, multi-channel, probabilistic cyclostratigraphic analysis
Abstract. We present a new algorithm for constructing floating astronomical timescales with explicit uncertainty estimates from sedimentary sequences. The method integrates probabilistic spectral analysis with inverse geochronological modeling, applied to ultra-high-resolution, multiproxy datasets such as core scanning X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) elemental records. Our framework does not smooth data or impose layer-to-layer dependency, allowing sedimentation rates to vary abruptly at short stratigraphic length scales. By detecting and statistically constraining Milankovitch cycles preserved in stratigraphic signals, the algorithm seeks a floating age-depth model that can be anchored to astronomical tie points, where available. The resulting timescales enable precise, uncertainty-bounded timing of biostratigraphic zones, geochemical events, and depositional cycles. This approach advances astrochronology by combining cycle detection with formal stratigraphic modelling, while preserving fine-scale depositional variability, offering a reproducible and statistically rigorous framework for dating deep-time records.
Authors
- Mohammad Youssof (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-5079)
- Klaus Mosegaard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5292-5249)
- Nicolas Rudolph Thibault (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4147-5531)
- Tais W. Dahl (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4629-8036)
- Aske Lohse Sørensen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2847-1923)
- Iris Fernandes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6918-1151)
Institutions
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Geoscientific model development
- Published
- 2026-10-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-10143-2026
- Primary Topic
- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Villum Fonden