Efficacy and safety of modafinil in post-stroke fatigue: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Current evidence does not support modafinil as a routine treatment for PSF. Its effect on mental fatigue is of very low certainty, limiting the strength of this finding. Clinicians should interpret these findings cautiously, and use modafinil only on a case-by-case basis. Larger, high-quality trials with standardized fatigue measures are needed to identify responders and clarify its clinical role.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurological Research
Published
2026-02-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/01616412.2026.2631155
Primary Topic
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Efficacy and safety of modafinil in post-stroke fatigue: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Mariana Letícia de Bastos Maximiano, Marcos De Oliveira Machado, Leonora Ramlow Leodoro da Silva, João Antônio Ramlow Leodoro da Silva et al.
Neurological Research
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
article

Efficacy and safety of modafinil in post-stroke fatigue: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Mariana Letícia de Bastos Maximiano, Marcos De Oliveira Machado, Leonora Ramlow Leodoro da Silva, João Antônio Ramlow Leodoro da Silva, Yasmin Picanço Silva, Giovanna Cristina Gonçalves Camacho, João Victor Pereira Gonzalez, Gabriel Caruso Novaes Tudella, Iago Nathan Simon Petry, Luis Gustavo Biondi Soares
article en

Abstract

Current evidence does not support modafinil as a routine treatment for PSF. Its effect on mental fatigue is of very low certainty, limiting the strength of this finding. Clinicians should interpret these findings cautiously, and use modafinil only on a case-by-case basis. Larger, high-quality trials with standardized fatigue measures are needed to identify responders and clarify its clinical role.

Neurological Research
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (BR), University of Iceland (IS), Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (BR), Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (BR), Santa Casa de Montes Claros - Irmandade Nossa Senhora das Mercês
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
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Efficacy and safety of modafinil in post-stroke fatigue: a systematic review and meta-analysis — Mariana Letícia de Bastos Maximiano, Marcos De Oliveira Machado, et al. · Neurological Research (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS