Tissue‐retained needles in people who inject drugs: A systematic review of case reports and series on clinical presentations, complications and management

Retained needle fragments among people who inject drugs are found in a range of anatomical sites, are often multiple, are not associated with fatal outcomes and are often incidental findings in autopsies. Management varies substantially as some patients receive antibiotics alone while some have needles removed surgically.

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Publication Details

Journal
Addiction
Published
2026-02-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/add.70366
Primary Topic
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Tissue‐retained needles in people who inject drugs: A systematic review of case reports and series on clinical presentations, complications and management

Otso Arponen, Heidi Laukkala, Anna Nevalainen, Olli Nevalainen et al.
Addiction
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
article

Tissue‐retained needles in people who inject drugs: A systematic review of case reports and series on clinical presentations, complications and management

Otso Arponen, Heidi Laukkala, Anna Nevalainen, Olli Nevalainen, Irina Rinta‐Kiikka, Markku Sumanen, Samuel Heikkilä, Sisu Kiuru
article en

Abstract

Retained needle fragments among people who inject drugs are found in a range of anatomical sites, are often multiple, are not associated with fatal outcomes and are often incidental findings in autopsies. Management varies substantially as some patients receive antibiotics alone while some have needles removed surgically.

Addiction
Tampere University (FI), University of Groningen (NL), University of Eastern Finland (FI), Dialyse Centrum Groningen (NL), Pirkanmaa Hospital District (FI), Tampere University Hospital (FI), Tampere University (FI)
Tampereen Yliopisto
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
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Tissue‐retained needles in people who inject drugs: A systematic review of case reports and series on clinical presentations, complications and management — Otso Arponen, Heidi Laukkala, et al. · Addiction (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS