Substitutional‐Interstitial Synergetic Solid Solution Enables Efficient Ultra‐Broadband Emission and Multicolor Luminescence

ABSTRACT Divalent europium‐activated phosphors have been a remarkable family due to coordination field‐closely dependent multicolor luminescence characteristics. However, achieving efficient ultra‐broadband white emission has been a great challenge. Herein, we report a Eu‐activated ultra‐broadband Ba 5 P 6 O 20 phosphor with a full width at half maximum of up to 209 nm, coming from the multiple‐site occupancy of Eu 2+ . Unfortunately, the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) is as low as 23%. Subsequently, the substitutional solid solution of Gd 3+ for Ba 2+ effectively promotes the reduction Eu 3+ to Eu 2+ and improves the IQE to 88%. The interstitial solid solution of Mg 2+ regulates the Eu 2+ occupancy sites, resulting in an additional emission centered at 407 nm. Finally, simultaneously dissolving Gd 3+ and Mg 2+ ions into Ba 5 P 6 O 20 further improves the IQE (up to 94%) of the ultra‐broadband emission. The incorporation of the studied ultra‐broadband emitting phosphor with 365 nm LED chips realizes a high color rendering index warm white light output. Additionally, benefiting from the interstitial solid solution of Mg 2+ , the resulting material demonstrates promising static/dynamic anti‐counterfeiting performance. This work establishes a substitutional‐interstitial synergistic solid solution engineering, offering valuable insights for highly efficient ultra‐broadband emission and multicolor luminescence of europium.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2026-02-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202502691
Primary Topic
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
Type
article
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article

Substitutional‐Interstitial Synergetic Solid Solution Enables Efficient Ultra‐Broadband Emission and Multicolor Luminescence

Hongming Jiang, Asif Ali Haider, Jin Li, Daqin Chen et al.
Laser & Photonics Review
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
article

Substitutional‐Interstitial Synergetic Solid Solution Enables Efficient Ultra‐Broadband Emission and Multicolor Luminescence

Hongming Jiang, Asif Ali Haider, Jin Li, Daqin Chen, Conglin Liu, Hong Li, Jing Zhu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Divalent europium‐activated phosphors have been a remarkable family due to coordination field‐closely dependent multicolor luminescence characteristics. However, achieving efficient ultra‐broadband white emission has been a great challenge. Herein, we report a Eu‐activated ultra‐broadband Ba 5 P 6 O 20 phosphor with a full width at half maximum of up to 209 nm, coming from the multiple‐site occupancy of Eu 2+ . Unfortunately, the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) is as low as 23%. Subsequently, the substitutional solid solution of Gd 3+ for Ba 2+ effectively promotes the reduction Eu 3+ to Eu 2+ and improves the IQE to 88%. The interstitial solid solution of Mg 2+ regulates the Eu 2+ occupancy sites, resulting in an additional emission centered at 407 nm. Finally, simultaneously dissolving Gd 3+ and Mg 2+ ions into Ba 5 P 6 O 20 further improves the IQE (up to 94%) of the ultra‐broadband emission. The incorporation of the studied ultra‐broadband emitting phosphor with 365 nm LED chips realizes a high color rendering index warm white light output. Additionally, benefiting from the interstitial solid solution of Mg 2+ , the resulting material demonstrates promising static/dynamic anti‐counterfeiting performance. This work establishes a substitutional‐interstitial synergistic solid solution engineering, offering valuable insights for highly efficient ultra‐broadband emission and multicolor luminescence of europium.

Laser & Photonics Review
Kunming University of Science and Technology (CN), Fujian Normal University (CN), Kunming University (CN), Yunnan University (CN), Kunming Institute of Precious Metals (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
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