The chromosomal genome sequence of the blue bleeder, Aiolochroia crassa (Hyatt, 1875) (Verongiida: Aplysinidae) and its associated microbial metagenome sequences

<ns3:p> We present a genome assembly from an <ns3:italic>Aiolochroia crassa</ns3:italic> individual (blue bleeder; Porifera; Demospongiae; Verongiida; Aplysinidae). The genome sequence has a total length of 188.59 megabases. Most of the assembly (99.98%) is scaffolded into 23 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 21.04 kilobases. The metagenome of the specimen was also assembled, yielding 123 bins, of which 62 were high-quality MAGs, including 26 fully circularised genomes. The metagenome profile was characteristic of high microbial abundance (HMA) sponges, with bins representing 18 different phyla and candidate phyla. Bacterial and archaeal MAGs indicative of microbial nitrification were identified. Most MAGs were affiliated with the phyla Pseudomonadota, Acidobacteriota, and Chloroflexota as well as several candidate phyla ( <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Poribacteria, Latescibacterota, and Binatota). Several known genera of sponge symbionts were further present, among them <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Poriferisocius, <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Spongiisociaceae, and <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Poriferihabitaceae. </ns3:p>

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Publication Details

Journal
Wellcome Open Research
Published
2026-02-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.25903.1
Primary Topic
Marine Sponges and Natural Products
Type
article
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article

The chromosomal genome sequence of the blue bleeder, Aiolochroia crassa (Hyatt, 1875) (Verongiida: Aplysinidae) and its associated microbial metagenome sequences

U Hentschel, Noah Gettle, EBI Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Data Portal Team, Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Project Leadership et al.
Wellcome Open Research
Marine Sponges and Natural Products
article

The chromosomal genome sequence of the blue bleeder, Aiolochroia crassa (Hyatt, 1875) (Verongiida: Aplysinidae) and its associated microbial metagenome sequences

U Hentschel, Noah Gettle, EBI Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Data Portal Team, Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Project Leadership, Haoyu Niu, Jose Victor Lopez, Elizabeth Sinclair, Rebecca O’Brien, Michael Paulini, Graeme Oatley, Eerik Aunin, Dirk Erpenbeck, Victoria McKenna, Camilla Santos, Andia Chaves-Fonnegra
article en

Abstract

<ns3:p> We present a genome assembly from an <ns3:italic>Aiolochroia crassa</ns3:italic> individual (blue bleeder; Porifera; Demospongiae; Verongiida; Aplysinidae). The genome sequence has a total length of 188.59 megabases. Most of the assembly (99.98%) is scaffolded into 23 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 21.04 kilobases. The metagenome of the specimen was also assembled, yielding 123 bins, of which 62 were high-quality MAGs, including 26 fully circularised genomes. The metagenome profile was characteristic of high microbial abundance (HMA) sponges, with bins representing 18 different phyla and candidate phyla. Bacterial and archaeal MAGs indicative of microbial nitrification were identified. Most MAGs were affiliated with the phyla Pseudomonadota, Acidobacteriota, and Chloroflexota as well as several candidate phyla ( <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Poribacteria, Latescibacterota, and Binatota). Several known genera of sponge symbionts were further present, among them <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Poriferisocius, <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Spongiisociaceae, and <ns3:italic>Ca.</ns3:italic> Poriferihabitaceae. </ns3:p>

Wellcome Open ResearchVol. 11
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Marine Sponges and Natural Products
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