Modular and Direct Synthesis of γ‐Sultines From Simple Unactivated Alkenes

Despite long-standing interest in sultines, their efficient and general synthesis remains elusive. Existing methods typically rely on oxidative or rearrangement pathways or on prefunctionalized homoallylic substrates, thus limiting practicality and scope. For the first time, we demonstrate a visible-light-driven relay that directly converts simple unactivated alkenes into γ-sultines using sulfoxonium ylides and DABSO as an SO<sub>2</sub> source. The reaction involves a highly electrophilic distonic radical cation, generated through polarity inversion, which initiates addition to unactivated alkenes and, acting as an intrinsic leaving-group precursor, orchestrates radical relay and cyclization in a single photochemical sequence. This modular and operationally simple strategy exhibits broad substrate scope and excellent functional-group tolerance and is applicable to late-stage functionalization of complex molecules, opening new avenues for γ-sultine synthesis and diversification.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-02-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202522431
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Modular and Direct Synthesis of γ‐Sultines From Simple Unactivated Alkenes

Hongyin Huang, Guoqiang Zhang, Mengqi Gui, Huaifeng Li
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Modular and Direct Synthesis of γ‐Sultines From Simple Unactivated Alkenes

Hongyin Huang, Guoqiang Zhang, Mengqi Gui, Huaifeng Li
article en

Abstract

Despite long-standing interest in sultines, their efficient and general synthesis remains elusive. Existing methods typically rely on oxidative or rearrangement pathways or on prefunctionalized homoallylic substrates, thus limiting practicality and scope. For the first time, we demonstrate a visible-light-driven relay that directly converts simple unactivated alkenes into γ-sultines using sulfoxonium ylides and DABSO as an SO<sub>2</sub> source. The reaction involves a highly electrophilic distonic radical cation, generated through polarity inversion, which initiates addition to unactivated alkenes and, acting as an intrinsic leaving-group precursor, orchestrates radical relay and cyclization in a single photochemical sequence. This modular and operationally simple strategy exhibits broad substrate scope and excellent functional-group tolerance and is applicable to late-stage functionalization of complex molecules, opening new avenues for γ-sultine synthesis and diversification.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 65(14)
Guangxi Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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