Dental anomalies in panoramic radiographs of Peruvian adolescents

Aim: Determine the prevalence of dental anomalies in panoramic radiographs of Peruvian adolescents according to their sex and age. Material and Methods: A retrospective study was carried out using panoramic radiographs of 300 patients (147 men and 153 women) aged between 12 and 18 years who attended a radiological center in the period from May to August 2022. These patients were examined to determine the presence of dental anomalies of shape, size, number, position and structure. The incidence of these anomalies was evaluated according to sex and age. Results: Among the 300 subjects, a total of 129 individuals (75 men and 54 women) presented at least one of the selected dental anomalies (43%). The anomalies in our study were position 22.3%, number 17%, shape 11.7% and size 1.6%. Conclusions: Tooth impaction was the most frequent anomaly in Peruvian adolescents, followed by dental hypodontia; and these have a relationship with sex and age.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal Of Oral Research
Published
2025-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2025.036
Primary Topic
dental development and anomalies
Type
article
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article

Dental anomalies in panoramic radiographs of Peruvian adolescents

Fredy Hugo Cruzado-Oliva, Franz Tito Coronel-Zubiate, Angie Bernardo-Cuba, Heber Arbildo -Vega et al.
Journal Of Oral Research
dental development and anomalies
article

Dental anomalies in panoramic radiographs of Peruvian adolescents

Fredy Hugo Cruzado-Oliva, Franz Tito Coronel-Zubiate, Angie Bernardo-Cuba, Heber Arbildo -Vega, David Bernardo-Cuba
article en

Abstract

Aim: Determine the prevalence of dental anomalies in panoramic radiographs of Peruvian adolescents according to their sex and age. Material and Methods: A retrospective study was carried out using panoramic radiographs of 300 patients (147 men and 153 women) aged between 12 and 18 years who attended a radiological center in the period from May to August 2022. These patients were examined to determine the presence of dental anomalies of shape, size, number, position and structure. The incidence of these anomalies was evaluated according to sex and age. Results: Among the 300 subjects, a total of 129 individuals (75 men and 54 women) presented at least one of the selected dental anomalies (43%). The anomalies in our study were position 22.3%, number 17%, shape 11.7% and size 1.6%. Conclusions: Tooth impaction was the most frequent anomaly in Peruvian adolescents, followed by dental hypodontia; and these have a relationship with sex and age.

Journal Of Oral ResearchVol. 14(1)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
dental development and anomalies
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Dental anomalies in panoramic radiographs of Peruvian adolescents — Fredy Hugo Cruzado-Oliva, Franz Tito Coronel-Zubiate, et al. · Journal Of Oral Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS