Adherence to Pediatric Ophthalmology Follow-Up After Completion of Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Retrospective Review

Fewer than half of infants completed their recommended pediatric ophthalmology follow-up appointments after ROP screening completion. Lower adherence among infants discharged from outpatient ROP care and those born at higher gestational ages highlights a critical care transition from ROP screening to pediatric ophthalmology. Interventions such as scheduling follow-up appointments prior to discharge and improving caregiver education may enhance continuity of care and reduce preventable vision loss in this vulnerable population.