Research on the emotional generation mechanism and optimization pathways of traditional village landscapes in northeastern Hubei based on EEG measurements

It should be noted that all samples in this study were sourced from the mountainous area of northeastern Hubei, which shares homogeneity in geographic proximity, climatic conditions, and mountainous topography. The three villages, respectively, represent three typical spatial forms in this mountainous environment. Therefore, the conclusions are primarily applicable to traditional villages with similar mountainous topography and cultural backgrounds. Their generalizability to other topographic types such as plains or waterfront areas remains to be verified through subsequent cross-regional studies.