The importance of mechanism in penetrating spinal injuries - A comparative study between gunshot wounds versus stab wounds to the spine managed at a major trauma centre in South Africa

GSWs and SWs of the spine are distinct entities. GSWs are more likely to have severe systemic illness from concurrent organ injuries compared to SWs. In contrast, SWs are more likely to be incomplete cord injuries and carry a much better prognosis for neurological improvement/ambulation. The indications for surgery must be individualised.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Surgeon
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surge.2026.02.006
Primary Topic
Spinal Cord Injury Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The importance of mechanism in penetrating spinal injuries - A comparative study between gunshot wounds versus stab wounds to the spine managed at a major trauma centre in South Africa

Reuben He, Jonathan Ko, H Wain, Shuba Kosna et al.
The Surgeon
Spinal Cord Injury Research
article

The importance of mechanism in penetrating spinal injuries - A comparative study between gunshot wounds versus stab wounds to the spine managed at a major trauma centre in South Africa

Reuben He, Jonathan Ko, H Wain, Shuba Kosna, Hong Xiang Lee, Cynthia Cheung, Victor Contreras Kong, William Yeung, Grant Laing, Damian Clarke, Wanda Bekker, Joshua Ahn, Daniel Lee
article en

Abstract

GSWs and SWs of the spine are distinct entities. GSWs are more likely to have severe systemic illness from concurrent organ injuries compared to SWs. In contrast, SWs are more likely to be incomplete cord injuries and carry a much better prognosis for neurological improvement/ambulation. The indications for surgery must be individualised.

The Surgeon
University of Auckland (NZ), University of the Witwatersrand (ZA), Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital (ZA), Auckland City Hospital (NZ), University of KwaZulu-Natal (ZA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Spinal Cord Injury Research
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The importance of mechanism in penetrating spinal injuries - A comparative study between gunshot wounds versus stab wounds to the spine managed at a major trauma centre in South Africa — Reuben He, Jonathan Ko, et al. · The Surgeon (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS