Modulation of neurofluid fluctuation frequency by baseline carbon dioxide in awake humans: the role of the autonomic nervous system

These results suggest that both hyper- and hypocapnia disrupt how CSF responds to autonomic regulation, seen in deviations from normal cardiac and respiratory responses. Our work reveals neurofluid dynamics' sensitivity to CO<sub>2</sub>'s frequency response, best explained by autonomic modulation. Modulating basal CO<sub>2</sub> offers a new way to influence human neurofluid dynamics, independent of sleep or neuronal activity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Physiology
Published
2026-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2026.1750101
Primary Topic
Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Modulation of neurofluid fluctuation frequency by baseline carbon dioxide in awake humans: the role of the autonomic nervous system

Xiaole Zhong, Catie Chang, J. Jean Chen
Frontiers in Physiology
Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
article

Modulation of neurofluid fluctuation frequency by baseline carbon dioxide in awake humans: the role of the autonomic nervous system

Xiaole Zhong, Catie Chang, J. Jean Chen
article en

Abstract

These results suggest that both hyper- and hypocapnia disrupt how CSF responds to autonomic regulation, seen in deviations from normal cardiac and respiratory responses. Our work reveals neurofluid dynamics' sensitivity to CO<sub>2</sub>'s frequency response, best explained by autonomic modulation. Modulating basal CO<sub>2</sub> offers a new way to influence human neurofluid dynamics, independent of sleep or neuronal activity.

Frontiers in PhysiologyVol. 17
University of Toronto (CA), Vanderbilt University (US), Baycrest Hospital (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
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