The Development of an Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Reality Laboratory on Chemical Equilibrium Material to Increase Science Process Skills

This study aims to develop an Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Reality Laboratory on Chemical Equilibrium Material to Increase Science Process Skills. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) using the Four-D Model (4D Model). The subjects in this study were 11th-grade students at a high school in Yogyakarta. The results of this research and development are an Augmented Reality-based virtual laboratory presented in the form of an APK file that can represent 3D. The Augmented Reality-based virtual laboratory developed has also been deemed feasible by subject matter and media experts, teachers, and students in terms of its readability. The results of the trial showed that the augmented reality-based virtual laboratory can improve science process skills by 0.35, which is classified as moderate. This shows that the augmented reality-based virtual laboratory is effective in improving students' science process skills.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding
Published
2026-02-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v13i2.7378
Primary Topic
Augmented Reality Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Development of an Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Reality Laboratory on Chemical Equilibrium Material to Increase Science Process Skills

Rafaela Renha Rena Novia, Jaslin Ikhsan
International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding
Augmented Reality Applications
article

The Development of an Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Reality Laboratory on Chemical Equilibrium Material to Increase Science Process Skills

Rafaela Renha Rena Novia, Jaslin Ikhsan
article en

Abstract

This study aims to develop an Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Reality Laboratory on Chemical Equilibrium Material to Increase Science Process Skills. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) using the Four-D Model (4D Model). The subjects in this study were 11th-grade students at a high school in Yogyakarta. The results of this research and development are an Augmented Reality-based virtual laboratory presented in the form of an APK file that can represent 3D. The Augmented Reality-based virtual laboratory developed has also been deemed feasible by subject matter and media experts, teachers, and students in terms of its readability. The results of the trial showed that the augmented reality-based virtual laboratory can improve science process skills by 0.35, which is classified as moderate. This shows that the augmented reality-based virtual laboratory is effective in improving students' science process skills.

International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious UnderstandingVol. 13(2)
Yogyakarta State University (ID)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Augmented Reality Applications
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The Development of an Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Reality Laboratory on Chemical Equilibrium Material to Increase Science Process Skills — Rafaela Renha Rena Novia, Jaslin Ikhsan · International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS