Wafer-scale epitaxial growth of AlN (0001) on heteroepitaxial diamond (111)

Wurtzite-type aluminum nitride (AlN) films were deposited by magnetron sputtering epitaxy (MSE) on wafer-scale diamond layers, which in turn were grown heteroepitaxially by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition applying bias-enhanced nucleation on an Ir seed layer. The seed was fabricated on Si (111) wafers with an yttria-stabilized zirconia buffer layer by MSE. Analysis by x-ray diffraction has confirmed fully epitaxial growth throughout the entire stack. Due to diamond's high thermal conductivity, which makes it an effective heat sink, this stack constitutes an important step toward monolithically integrated high-efficiency III-nitride-diamond power electronics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0302996
Primary Topic
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Wafer-scale epitaxial growth of AlN (0001) on heteroepitaxial diamond (111)

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Wafer-scale epitaxial growth of AlN (0001) on heteroepitaxial diamond (111)

Lutz Kirste, Jürgen Weippert, Jan Kustermann, Mohit Raghuwanshi, Mario Prescher, V. Lebedev, Jan Engels, Balasubramanian Sundarapandian, Christoph Wild, Tobias Fehrenbach
article en

Abstract

Wurtzite-type aluminum nitride (AlN) films were deposited by magnetron sputtering epitaxy (MSE) on wafer-scale diamond layers, which in turn were grown heteroepitaxially by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition applying bias-enhanced nucleation on an Ir seed layer. The seed was fabricated on Si (111) wafers with an yttria-stabilized zirconia buffer layer by MSE. Analysis by x-ray diffraction has confirmed fully epitaxial growth throughout the entire stack. Due to diamond's high thermal conductivity, which makes it an effective heat sink, this stack constitutes an important step toward monolithically integrated high-efficiency III-nitride-diamond power electronics.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 128(7)
Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Solid State Physics (DE), Silicon Austria Labs (Austria) (AT), Diamond Materials (Germany) (DE)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
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