Universal relations for disordered systems

Abstract The universal relations for spin- <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> fermions with contact interaction in the presence of quenched disorder are discussed. The disorder is modeled by a random external potential with the Gaussian distribution and δ -like two-point correlation function. Utilizing simple scaling arguments, the renormalizability of the theory, and the Hellmann–Feynman theorem we identified the large-momentum tail of particle distribution and analog of Tan’s energy relation for many-fermion systems with disorder in arbitrary dimension <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mtext>⩾</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> . It is shown that the energy-pressure relation manifests a kind of scale anomaly in two and three dimensions.

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Publication Details

Journal
New Journal of Physics
Published
2026-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ae4773
Primary Topic
Theoretical and Computational Physics
Type
article
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article

Universal relations for disordered systems

V. Pastukhov
New Journal of Physics
Theoretical and Computational Physics
article

Universal relations for disordered systems

V. Pastukhov
article en

Abstract

Abstract The universal relations for spin- <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> fermions with contact interaction in the presence of quenched disorder are discussed. The disorder is modeled by a random external potential with the Gaussian distribution and δ -like two-point correlation function. Utilizing simple scaling arguments, the renormalizability of the theory, and the Hellmann–Feynman theorem we identified the large-momentum tail of particle distribution and analog of Tan’s energy relation for many-fermion systems with disorder in arbitrary dimension <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mtext>⩾</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> . It is shown that the energy-pressure relation manifests a kind of scale anomaly in two and three dimensions.

New Journal of PhysicsVol. 28(3)
Lviv University (UA)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Theoretical and Computational Physics
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