Lyman continuum escaping from in situ formed stars in a tidal bridge at

We present an analysis of archival JWST NIRSpec IFS and HST imaging observations of the z = 3 Lyman continuum emitter (LCE) candidate LACES104037. We show that a nearby galaxy, denoted LACES104037-S, has a redshift offset from the main galaxy by only ∼ 450 km s−1. Together with the identification of a tidal bridge between the galaxies, this indicates that the galaxies are interacting and most likely in the early stages of a merger. We show that the rest-frame LCE cluster sits ∼ 2.7 kpc from the galaxy core in the tidal bridge. It is faint in the nonionizing stellar continuum and shows faint but nonnegligible Hα and [O <ns0:sc>III</ns0:sc>] emission, suggesting that much of the gas surrounding the LCE cluster has been dispersed by feedback in the shallower gravitational potential of the tidal bridge. Comparing the direct LyC escape and the local Hα emission, we find a total ionizing escape fraction of $ f_{\text{esc}}^{\text{LyC}} = 57 \pm 8\% $ from the LCE cluster. We estimate the age of the LCE cluster to ≲ 6.5 Myr, indicating that the cluster must have formed in situ in the tidal bridge well after the time of closest interaction. LyC escape from tidal stripping or in situ formed stars in tidal features would depend less on intrinsic galaxy properties than typically observed in low-z LCE surveys and could help explain the higher cosmic escape fraction and enhanced diversity of LCE galaxy properties observed at cosmic noon.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202558750/pdf
Primary Topic
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Lyman continuum escaping from in situ formed stars in a tidal bridge at

Sophia R. Flury, Håkon Dahle, Alberto Saldana-Lopez, Jens Melinder et al.
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
article

Lyman continuum escaping from in situ formed stars in a tidal bridge at

Sophia R. Flury, Håkon Dahle, Alberto Saldana-Lopez, Jens Melinder, J. R. Rigby, M. J. Hayes, M. R. Owens, K. Sharon, S. C. Choe, K. Kim, T. E. Rivera-Thorsen, B. Welch, E. Solhaug, A. Le Reste
article en

Abstract

We present an analysis of archival JWST NIRSpec IFS and HST imaging observations of the z = 3 Lyman continuum emitter (LCE) candidate LACES104037. We show that a nearby galaxy, denoted LACES104037-S, has a redshift offset from the main galaxy by only ∼ 450 km s−1. Together with the identification of a tidal bridge between the galaxies, this indicates that the galaxies are interacting and most likely in the early stages of a merger. We show that the rest-frame LCE cluster sits ∼ 2.7 kpc from the galaxy core in the tidal bridge. It is faint in the nonionizing stellar continuum and shows faint but nonnegligible Hα and [O <ns0:sc>III</ns0:sc>] emission, suggesting that much of the gas surrounding the LCE cluster has been dispersed by feedback in the shallower gravitational potential of the tidal bridge. Comparing the direct LyC escape and the local Hα emission, we find a total ionizing escape fraction of $ f_{\text{esc}}^{\text{LyC}} = 57 \pm 8\% $ from the LCE cluster. We estimate the age of the LCE cluster to ≲ 6.5 Myr, indicating that the cluster must have formed in situ in the tidal bridge well after the time of closest interaction. LyC escape from tidal stripping or in situ formed stars in tidal features would depend less on intrinsic galaxy properties than typically observed in low-z LCE surveys and could help explain the higher cosmic escape fraction and enhanced diversity of LCE galaxy properties observed at cosmic noon.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.