Another Failed Modal Collapse Argument

Abstract The doctrine of divine simplicity says that God is not composed of parts (physical or metaphysical). Modal collapse arguments aim to show that the necessary co-existence of God and creation follows from the doctrine. As noted by Christopher Tomaszewski, R. T. Mullins’s version of this argument assumes that a crucial term occurring within its premises is rigid, leaving the argument invalid or question begging. I examine a recent attempt by Mullins to repair his argument and defend the rigidity of this term. Mullins assumes a test for discerning rigidity on which he and Tomaszewski agree. I argue that this test is false and then provide a new test. My test bodes ill for modal collapse arguments in general.

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Journal
Analysis
Published
2026-02-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/anag013
Primary Topic
Theology and Philosophy of Evil
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Another Failed Modal Collapse Argument

William Vincent
Analysis
Theology and Philosophy of Evil
article

Another Failed Modal Collapse Argument

William Vincent
article en

Abstract

Abstract The doctrine of divine simplicity says that God is not composed of parts (physical or metaphysical). Modal collapse arguments aim to show that the necessary co-existence of God and creation follows from the doctrine. As noted by Christopher Tomaszewski, R. T. Mullins’s version of this argument assumes that a crucial term occurring within its premises is rigid, leaving the argument invalid or question begging. I examine a recent attempt by Mullins to repair his argument and defend the rigidity of this term. Mullins assumes a test for discerning rigidity on which he and Tomaszewski agree. I argue that this test is false and then provide a new test. My test bodes ill for modal collapse arguments in general.

Analysis
Florida State University (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Theology and Philosophy of Evil
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