Kinetics, Product Distribution, and Chlorine Release Behavior During Cogasification of Pine Sawdust and Polyvinyl Chloride

The cogasification of forestry biomass and waste plastics offers a promising pathway for low‐carbon conversion and pollutant reduction. This study investigated the kinetics, product distribution, and chlorine migration during copyrolysis and low‐temperature (≤750°C) cogasification of pine sawdust (PS) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Thermogravimetric analysis revealed multistage devolatilization and notable synergistic/inhibitory interactions influenced by mixing ratio and temperature. Kinetic evaluation using Flynn–Wall–Ozawa, Friedman, and master‐plot methods showed that PVC addition reduces apparent activation energy, with reaction mechanisms shifting from early three‐dimensional diffusion to late‐stage R3 random nucleation. Fluidized‐bed experiments demonstrated that higher temperatures enhanced CO, H 2 , and HCl release, yielding a peak cold‐gas efficiency of 33.1% at 700°C, while excessive equivalence ratio lowered syngas quality. A 50:50 PS/PVC blend provided optimal gasification performance. Tar analysis showed increased formation of aromatic and chlorinated compounds at elevated temperatures, particularly 3,4‐dimethylbenzyl chloride above 650°C. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy results indicated that aromatic carbon and stable organochlorine species dominated in the residual char. These findings deepen understanding of chlorine evolution and guide optimization of biomass–plastic cogasification for more efficient energy recovery and cleaner conversion.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Energy Technology
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ente.202502351
Primary Topic
Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Kinetics, Product Distribution, and Chlorine Release Behavior During Cogasification of Pine Sawdust and Polyvinyl Chloride

Zhenming Zhang, Tengfei He, Xueli Sun, Qixin Gu et al.
Energy Technology
Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
article

Kinetics, Product Distribution, and Chlorine Release Behavior During Cogasification of Pine Sawdust and Polyvinyl Chloride

Zhenming Zhang, Tengfei He, Xueli Sun, Qixin Gu, Feng Huang, Baosheng Jin, Yu Su, Yuanzhi Gao, Xin Dong, Ge Yin
article en

Abstract

The cogasification of forestry biomass and waste plastics offers a promising pathway for low‐carbon conversion and pollutant reduction. This study investigated the kinetics, product distribution, and chlorine migration during copyrolysis and low‐temperature (≤750°C) cogasification of pine sawdust (PS) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Thermogravimetric analysis revealed multistage devolatilization and notable synergistic/inhibitory interactions influenced by mixing ratio and temperature. Kinetic evaluation using Flynn–Wall–Ozawa, Friedman, and master‐plot methods showed that PVC addition reduces apparent activation energy, with reaction mechanisms shifting from early three‐dimensional diffusion to late‐stage R3 random nucleation. Fluidized‐bed experiments demonstrated that higher temperatures enhanced CO, H 2 , and HCl release, yielding a peak cold‐gas efficiency of 33.1% at 700°C, while excessive equivalence ratio lowered syngas quality. A 50:50 PS/PVC blend provided optimal gasification performance. Tar analysis showed increased formation of aromatic and chlorinated compounds at elevated temperatures, particularly 3,4‐dimethylbenzyl chloride above 650°C. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy results indicated that aromatic carbon and stable organochlorine species dominated in the residual char. These findings deepen understanding of chlorine evolution and guide optimization of biomass–plastic cogasification for more efficient energy recovery and cleaner conversion.

Energy TechnologyVol. 14(2)
Ministry of Education (RO), National Institute of Clean and Low-Carbon Energy (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.