Family functionality and its association with non-communicable diseases among urban adults in Selangor, Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
There is a growing concern that family functionality is an emerging risk factor for NCDs. Future family-centred health promotion programmes should be incorporated to improve self-management behaviours and health outcomes.
Authors
- Siti Sara Yaacob (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1058-8763)
- Dalila Roslan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-3776)
- Meram Azzani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7939-1539)
- Mariam Mohamad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2580-6153)
- M. Amir Hamzah M. Isa
- Ahmad Taufik Jamil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4617-3578)
- Aimi Nadira Mat Ruzlin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-7204)
- Chen Xin Wee
- Siti Munira Yasin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9072-5053)
- Mohd Shahril Ahmad Saman
- Zaliha Ismail (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1144-4451)
- Mohamad Ikhsan Selamat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-6204)
- Kamarulzaman Muzaini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3354-1570)
- Zahir Izuan Azhar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7505-0438)
- Nurhuda Ismail (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3423-0475)
- Nik Nairan Abdullah
- Ely Zarina Samsudin
- Leny Suzana Suddin
- Khalid Ibrahim
Institutions
- Universiti Teknologi MARA (MY)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMJ Open
- Published
- 2026-02-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-102586
- Primary Topic
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Universiti Teknologi MARA