Prediction of hemorrhagic transformation after intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke through radiomics-based machine learning models

In this study, the LR classifier demonstrated favorable predictive performance among the six models evaluated, showing high specificity in identifying HT based on radiomic features extracted from pre-treatment cranial NCCT in anterior-circulation AIS. These findings suggest potential for early risk stratification of patients at elevated risk for post-thrombolysis hemorrhagic transformation, which may contribute to more individualized treatment decisions pending further external validation.

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Publication Details

Journal
European journal of medical research
Published
2026-02-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-026-04038-z
Primary Topic
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Prediction of hemorrhagic transformation after intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke through radiomics-based machine learning models

J Zhu, Fengmei Li, Linqing Ma, Wei Zhou et al.
European journal of medical research
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
article

Prediction of hemorrhagic transformation after intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke through radiomics-based machine learning models

J Zhu, Fengmei Li, Linqing Ma, Wei Zhou, Han Shao, Chen Geng, Xiuying Cai
article en

Abstract

In this study, the LR classifier demonstrated favorable predictive performance among the six models evaluated, showing high specificity in identifying HT based on radiomic features extracted from pre-treatment cranial NCCT in anterior-circulation AIS. These findings suggest potential for early risk stratification of patients at elevated risk for post-thrombolysis hemorrhagic transformation, which may contribute to more individualized treatment decisions pending further external validation.

European journal of medical researchVol. 31(1)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Soochow University (CN), Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology (CN), Suzhou Municipal Hospital (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (CN), The Fifth People’s Hospital of Suzhou (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
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