Abstract RF6-06: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in DESTINY-Breast11: neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) alone or followed by paclitaxel + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) vs dose-dense doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide follo

Abstract Background: In the DESTINY-Breast11 Phase 3 study, NAT with T-DXd-THP showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in pathologic complete response rate and improved safety profile vs ddAC-THP in high-risk, HER2+ eBC. We report physical functioning (PF) and patient-reported tolerability during NAT. Methods: Patients with high-risk (≥T3, node positive [N1-3], or inflammatory), HER2+ eBC were randomized to NAT T-DXd (8 cycles), T-DXd-THP (4+4 cycles), or ddAC-THP (4+4 cycles). PF was measured on the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) PF subscale. Twenty symptomatic adverse events (AEs) were measured using select items from the PRO version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, EORTC-QLQ-C30, and EORTC item library. The Patient Global Impression of Treatment Tolerability measured overall side-effect bother. Descriptive PRO analyses included all patients who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Results: In the T-DXd, T-DXd-THP, and ddAC-THP arms, respectively, 283, 320, and 312 patients began treatment. More patients had maintained or improved PF during NAT with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP (range across weeks, respectively: 42.7-75.5%, 43.7-75.7%, and 24.0-62.4%; Table). Overall side-effect bother during NAT was generally lower with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP than ddAC-THP, with a numerically lower proportion of patient-weeks with high side-effect bother (T-DXd 45.8%; T-DXd-THP 43.0%; ddAC-THP 49.5%). Of the 20 symptomatic AEs measured, 14 and 13 AEs, respectively, were generally better with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP than ddAC-THP (both: diarrhea, appetite loss, taste changes, mouth/throat sores, numbness/tingling, muscle pain, joint pain, chest pain, cough, dyspnea, rash, hot flashes, insomnia; T-DXd: nosebleed). Although present in all arms, five AEs were generally worse with T-DXd and/or T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP (both: hair loss, headache, nausea, vomiting; T-DXd: constipation; T-DXd-THP: nosebleed). For symptomatic AEs for which impact on daily activities was assessed (headache, insomnia, joint pain, mouth/throat sores, muscle pain, numbness/tingling), limited interference on daily activities was observed across all arms. Conclusion: More patients had maintained or improved PF with T-DXd or T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP. T-DXd and T-DXd-THP demonstrated a lower patient-reported treatment burden (tolerability, symptomatic AEs) than ddAC-THP. These findings, together with the favorable safety and efficacy profile of T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP, support T-DXd-THP as a tolerable therapy in high-risk HER2+ eBC. Citation Format: S. Modi, J. Boileau, J. Wu, L. Pusztai, S. Ohno, G. Curigliano, C. Kelly, J. Asselah, S. Im, L. Coltelli, M. Chaudhari, S. Blau, A. Martínez Bueno, B. Czartoryska-Arlukowicz, J. Pedrini, C. Zhang, S. Safdar, S. Mannix, N. Harbeck. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in DESTINY-Breast11: neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) alone or followed by paclitaxel + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) vs dose-dense doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide followed by THP (ddAC-THP) in high-risk, HER2+ early-stage breast cancer (eBC) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2025; 2025 Dec 9-12; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Clin Cancer Res 2026;32(4 Suppl):Abstract nr RF6-06.

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Clinical Cancer Research
Published
2026-02-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.sabcs25-rf6-06
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Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
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article

Abstract RF6-06: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in DESTINY-Breast11: neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) alone or followed by paclitaxel + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) vs dose-dense doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide follo

Jamil Asselah, S. Safdar, José Luiz Pedrini, Shinji Ohno et al.
Clinical Cancer Research
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
article

Abstract RF6-06: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in DESTINY-Breast11: neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) alone or followed by paclitaxel + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) vs dose-dense doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide follo

Jamil Asselah, S. Safdar, José Luiz Pedrini, Shinji Ohno, Sibel Blau, Chi Zhang, Mukesh Chaudhari, J. Boileau, J. Wu, L. Coltelli, N. Harbeck, S. Modi, S. Mannix, A. Martínez Bueno, B. Czartoryska-Arlukowicz, C. Kelly, S. Im, L. Pusztai, G. Curigliano
article en

Abstract

Abstract Background: In the DESTINY-Breast11 Phase 3 study, NAT with T-DXd-THP showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in pathologic complete response rate and improved safety profile vs ddAC-THP in high-risk, HER2+ eBC. We report physical functioning (PF) and patient-reported tolerability during NAT. Methods: Patients with high-risk (≥T3, node positive [N1-3], or inflammatory), HER2+ eBC were randomized to NAT T-DXd (8 cycles), T-DXd-THP (4+4 cycles), or ddAC-THP (4+4 cycles). PF was measured on the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) PF subscale. Twenty symptomatic adverse events (AEs) were measured using select items from the PRO version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, EORTC-QLQ-C30, and EORTC item library. The Patient Global Impression of Treatment Tolerability measured overall side-effect bother. Descriptive PRO analyses included all patients who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Results: In the T-DXd, T-DXd-THP, and ddAC-THP arms, respectively, 283, 320, and 312 patients began treatment. More patients had maintained or improved PF during NAT with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP (range across weeks, respectively: 42.7-75.5%, 43.7-75.7%, and 24.0-62.4%; Table). Overall side-effect bother during NAT was generally lower with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP than ddAC-THP, with a numerically lower proportion of patient-weeks with high side-effect bother (T-DXd 45.8%; T-DXd-THP 43.0%; ddAC-THP 49.5%). Of the 20 symptomatic AEs measured, 14 and 13 AEs, respectively, were generally better with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP than ddAC-THP (both: diarrhea, appetite loss, taste changes, mouth/throat sores, numbness/tingling, muscle pain, joint pain, chest pain, cough, dyspnea, rash, hot flashes, insomnia; T-DXd: nosebleed). Although present in all arms, five AEs were generally worse with T-DXd and/or T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP (both: hair loss, headache, nausea, vomiting; T-DXd: constipation; T-DXd-THP: nosebleed). For symptomatic AEs for which impact on daily activities was assessed (headache, insomnia, joint pain, mouth/throat sores, muscle pain, numbness/tingling), limited interference on daily activities was observed across all arms. Conclusion: More patients had maintained or improved PF with T-DXd or T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP. T-DXd and T-DXd-THP demonstrated a lower patient-reported treatment burden (tolerability, symptomatic AEs) than ddAC-THP. These findings, together with the favorable safety and efficacy profile of T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP, support T-DXd-THP as a tolerable therapy in high-risk HER2+ eBC. Citation Format: S. Modi, J. Boileau, J. Wu, L. Pusztai, S. Ohno, G. Curigliano, C. Kelly, J. Asselah, S. Im, L. Coltelli, M. Chaudhari, S. Blau, A. Martínez Bueno, B. Czartoryska-Arlukowicz, J. Pedrini, C. Zhang, S. Safdar, S. Mannix, N. Harbeck. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in DESTINY-Breast11: neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) alone or followed by paclitaxel + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) vs dose-dense doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide followed by THP (ddAC-THP) in high-risk, HER2+ early-stage breast cancer (eBC) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2025; 2025 Dec 9-12; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Clin Cancer Res 2026;32(4 Suppl):Abstract nr RF6-06.

Clinical Cancer ResearchVol. 32(4_Supplement)
Piaggio (Italy) (IT), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US), McGill University Health Centre (CA), Jewish General Hospital (CA), Yale Cancer Center (US), Seoul National University Hospital (KR), LMU Klinikum (DE), Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (CN), Instituto Oncológico Dr. Rosell (ES), Cancer Trials Ireland (IE), AstraZeneca (Netherlands) (NL), AstraZeneca (Singapore) (SG), Kagoshima University Hospital (JP), Grupo Hospitalar Conceição (BR), HCG Cancer Centre (IN), AstraZeneca (Poland) (PL), Centrum Onkologii (PL), AstraZeneca (Spain) (ES), University of Washington Tacoma (US), European Institute of Oncology (IT), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
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