A Case Report of Syphilitic Hepatitis

A 49-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with acute right upper quadrant pain. Laboratory results were consistent with cholestatic liver injury. Potential common causes—such as obstructive, viral, and autoimmune conditions—were excluded. She began developing systemic symptoms, including rash, vision changes, and headaches. The patient was subsequently found to have secondary syphilis with neurosyphilis and syphilitic hepatitis. Although syphilitic hepatitis is a rare presentation of the disease, syphilis should be considered as a possible cause of transaminitis with a cholestatic pattern of liver injury.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7326/aimcc.2025.0957
Primary Topic
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Case Report of Syphilitic Hepatitis

Tamim Rajjo, Elisa J.F. Houwink, Supavit Chesdachai, Ingrid L. Hirte et al.
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
article

A Case Report of Syphilitic Hepatitis

Tamim Rajjo, Elisa J.F. Houwink, Supavit Chesdachai, Ingrid L. Hirte, Camry L. Kelly
article en

Abstract

A 49-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with acute right upper quadrant pain. Laboratory results were consistent with cholestatic liver injury. Potential common causes—such as obstructive, viral, and autoimmune conditions—were excluded. She began developing systemic symptoms, including rash, vision changes, and headaches. The patient was subsequently found to have secondary syphilis with neurosyphilis and syphilitic hepatitis. Although syphilitic hepatitis is a rare presentation of the disease, syphilis should be considered as a possible cause of transaminitis with a cholestatic pattern of liver injury.

Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical CasesVol. 5(2)
Mayo Clinic (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
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