Variations in prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and completeness of screening in five units within a South African region: a register-based study

Completeness of screening and ROP prevalence varied widely in the units. Of concern is the high proportion of infants with ROP, including stage 3 ROP, who do not complete screening. Measures to increase completeness of screening are needed to improve the detection of cases requiring treatment. The ROPSA register will allow these improvements to be monitored over time.

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Publication Details

Journal
Eye
Published
2026-02-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41433-026-04257-y
Primary Topic
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Variations in prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and completeness of screening in five units within a South African region: a register-based study

Nicola Freeman, Phumza Nongena, Alexander Geragotellis, Rudzani Muloiwa et al.
Eye
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
article

Variations in prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and completeness of screening in five units within a South African region: a register-based study

Nicola Freeman, Phumza Nongena, Alexander Geragotellis, Rudzani Muloiwa, Helga Inez Abrahamse-Pillay, G Káli, Teboho Seobi, Lloyd Tooke, Linda Visser, Adriaan Daniels, Jaco Murray, M. du Preez, E Jordaan Jordaan, Tshilidzi van der Lecq, Adrie Bekker, Nicole Meiring, Neeran Reddy, On behalf of the Dutch MIRECA Collaborative Group, Michael Harrison, Gerd Holmström, Shakti Pillay, Natasha Rhoda
article en

Abstract

Completeness of screening and ROP prevalence varied widely in the units. Of concern is the high proportion of infants with ROP, including stage 3 ROP, who do not complete screening. Measures to increase completeness of screening are needed to improve the detection of cases requiring treatment. The ROPSA register will allow these improvements to be monitored over time.

Eye
South African Medical Research Council (ZA), Uppsala University (SE), Western Cape Department of Health (ZA), University of Cape Town (ZA), Stellenbosch University (ZA), Somerset Hospital (ZA), Groote Schuur Hospital (ZA), Tygerberg Hospital (ZA), Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital (ZA), University of the Western Cape (ZA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
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Variations in prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and completeness of screening in five units within a South African region: a register-based study — Nicola Freeman, Phumza Nongena, et al. · Eye (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS