Unmasking an Anomalous Vein: Surgical Repair of Left Upper Pulmonary Vein Drainage into the Innominate Vein

Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by one or more pulmonary veins draining into the systemic venous system. We present the case of a 51-year-old woman with PAPVR involving the left upper pulmonary vein (LUPV) draining into the left innominate vein via a vertical vein, diagnosed after investigation of progressive dyspnea and lower limb edema. The diagnosis was confirmed through contrast-enhanced CT and echocardiography. The patient underwent surgical correction of the anomalous return along with tricuspid valve repair. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. This case highlights the importance of recognizing PAPVR in adult patients presenting with unexplained right heart dilation or symptoms of right heart overload.

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Journal
PubMed
Published
2025-08-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.592
Primary Topic
Congenital Heart Disease Studies
Type
article
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article

Unmasking an Anomalous Vein: Surgical Repair of Left Upper Pulmonary Vein Drainage into the Innominate Vein

Marta Pedraja Marqués, C. Santos Silva, Márcio Madeira, Maria Resende et al.
PubMed
Congenital Heart Disease Studies
article

Unmasking an Anomalous Vein: Surgical Repair of Left Upper Pulmonary Vein Drainage into the Innominate Vein

Marta Pedraja Marqués, C. Santos Silva, Márcio Madeira, Maria Resende, Miguel Abecasis
article en

Abstract

Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by one or more pulmonary veins draining into the systemic venous system. We present the case of a 51-year-old woman with PAPVR involving the left upper pulmonary vein (LUPV) draining into the left innominate vein via a vertical vein, diagnosed after investigation of progressive dyspnea and lower limb edema. The diagnosis was confirmed through contrast-enhanced CT and echocardiography. The patient underwent surgical correction of the anomalous return along with tricuspid valve repair. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. This case highlights the importance of recognizing PAPVR in adult patients presenting with unexplained right heart dilation or symptoms of right heart overload.

PubMedVol. 32(4)
Hospital de Egas Moniz (PT), Hospital de Santa Cruz (PT), Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental (PT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Congenital Heart Disease Studies
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