Relationship between a $$\Phi ^4$$ matrix model and harmonic oscillator systems

A Hermitian $$\Phi ^4$$ matrix model with a Kontsevich-type kinetic term is studied. It was recently discovered that the partition function of this matrix model satisfies the Schrödinger equation of the N-body harmonic oscillator, and that eigenstates of the Virasoro operators can be derived from this partition function. We extend these results and obtain an explicit formula for such eigenstates in terms of the free energy. Furthermore, the Schrödinger equation for the N-body harmonic oscillator can also be reformulated in terms of connected correlation functions. The $$U(1)^N$$ -symmetry allows us to derive loop equations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Letters in Mathematical Physics
Published
2026-02-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-026-02049-9
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Relationship between a $$\Phi ^4$$ matrix model and harmonic oscillator systems

Raimar Wulkenhaar, Naoyuki Kanomata, Harald Grosse, Akifumi Sako
Letters in Mathematical Physics
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
article

Relationship between a $$\Phi ^4$$ matrix model and harmonic oscillator systems

Raimar Wulkenhaar, Naoyuki Kanomata, Harald Grosse, Akifumi Sako
article en

Abstract

A Hermitian $$\Phi ^4$$ matrix model with a Kontsevich-type kinetic term is studied. It was recently discovered that the partition function of this matrix model satisfies the Schrödinger equation of the N-body harmonic oscillator, and that eigenstates of the Virasoro operators can be derived from this partition function. We extend these results and obtain an explicit formula for such eigenstates in terms of the free energy. Furthermore, the Schrödinger equation for the N-body harmonic oscillator can also be reformulated in terms of connected correlation functions. The $$U(1)^N$$ -symmetry allows us to derive loop equations.

Letters in Mathematical PhysicsVol. 116(1)
University of Vienna (AT), Tokyo University of Science (JP), University of Münster (DE), Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (AT)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
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