Is Mira B a low mass white dwarf?

ABSTRACT We report photometric observations in Johnson B and V bands of the short term variability (flickering) of Mira (omicron Ceti). The observations were performed during seven nights in the period 2025 August–October, in the course of the last minimum of the Mira pulsations. The observed peak-to-peak amplitude of the flickering is 0.11–0.28mag in B band. For the flickering source we find luminosity in the range $0.10{\!-\!}0.46\,\mathrm{ L}_\odot$. Using the amplitude–flux relation, we estimate an average luminosity of the accretion disc $L_\mathrm{ d} = 0.91 \pm 0.28 \, \mathrm{ L}_\odot$. Assuming that the white dwarf accretes material through Wind Roche Lobe Overflow, we find that Mira B is a low mass white dwarf with $M_{\mathrm{ wd}} = 0.24 \pm 0.04\, \mathrm{ M}_\odot$ accreting at a rate $6.8 \times 10^{-9}\, \mathrm{ M}_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$. This value of the mass is in the range of the extremely low mass white dwarfs. The data are available on Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/18756532.

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Publication Details

Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag321
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Is Mira B a low mass white dwarf?

B. Spassov, Momchil Dechev, D. Marchev, Luba Dankova et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
article

Is Mira B a low mass white dwarf?

B. Spassov, Momchil Dechev, D. Marchev, Luba Dankova, Alexander Kurtenkov, Borislav Borisov, G. Yordanova, M F Bode, M Minev, R K Zamanov, V Irincheva
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT We report photometric observations in Johnson B and V bands of the short term variability (flickering) of Mira (omicron Ceti). The observations were performed during seven nights in the period 2025 August–October, in the course of the last minimum of the Mira pulsations. The observed peak-to-peak amplitude of the flickering is 0.11–0.28mag in B band. For the flickering source we find luminosity in the range $0.10{\!-\!}0.46\,\mathrm{ L}_\odot$. Using the amplitude–flux relation, we estimate an average luminosity of the accretion disc $L_\mathrm{ d} = 0.91 \pm 0.28 \, \mathrm{ L}_\odot$. Assuming that the white dwarf accretes material through Wind Roche Lobe Overflow, we find that Mira B is a low mass white dwarf with $M_{\mathrm{ wd}} = 0.24 \pm 0.04\, \mathrm{ M}_\odot$ accreting at a rate $6.8 \times 10^{-9}\, \mathrm{ M}_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$. This value of the mass is in the range of the extremely low mass white dwarfs. The data are available on Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/18756532.

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyVol. 547(2)
Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BW), Shumen University (BG), Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory (BG), Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" (BG), Liverpool John Moores University (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
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