Is Mira B a low mass white dwarf?
ABSTRACT We report photometric observations in Johnson B and V bands of the short term variability (flickering) of Mira (omicron Ceti). The observations were performed during seven nights in the period 2025 August–October, in the course of the last minimum of the Mira pulsations. The observed peak-to-peak amplitude of the flickering is 0.11–0.28mag in B band. For the flickering source we find luminosity in the range $0.10{\!-\!}0.46\,\mathrm{ L}_\odot$. Using the amplitude–flux relation, we estimate an average luminosity of the accretion disc $L_\mathrm{ d} = 0.91 \pm 0.28 \, \mathrm{ L}_\odot$. Assuming that the white dwarf accretes material through Wind Roche Lobe Overflow, we find that Mira B is a low mass white dwarf with $M_{\mathrm{ wd}} = 0.24 \pm 0.04\, \mathrm{ M}_\odot$ accreting at a rate $6.8 \times 10^{-9}\, \mathrm{ M}_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$. This value of the mass is in the range of the extremely low mass white dwarfs. The data are available on Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/18756532.
Authors
- B. Spassov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-8258)
- Momchil Dechev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2049-4998)
- D. Marchev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6394-1121)
- Luba Dankova
- Alexander Kurtenkov
- Borislav Borisov
- G. Yordanova
- M F Bode
- M Minev
- R K Zamanov
- V Irincheva
Institutions
- Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BW)
- Shumen University (BG)
- Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory (BG)
- Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" (BG)
- Liverpool John Moores University (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Published
- 2026-02-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag321
- Primary Topic
- Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00